Skip to content

finna

[ FIN-uh ] /ˈfɪnə/ (fin, then a soft uh)

verb · also used as variants "finta", "fitna", "funna"

Finna is slang for "about to," short for "fixing to." It comes from Black American speech, as in "I'm finna head out."

type verb since 1985 seen on texting, tiktok, music, irl status classic

Can you still say it?

finna is a classic: old, stable, and understood by just about everyone. Safe to say, and likely always will be.

What does finna mean?

Finna means about to, with the emphasis on soon. "I'm finna order food" is not a plan for later; the app is already open. That immediacy is the difference between finna and gonna, which can point at any future at all. "I'm gonna learn Spanish" is a resolution. "I'm finna learn Spanish" means the tab is open.

It is a compression of "fixing to," the old Southern phrase for preparing to do something. In African American Vernacular English it works as a piece of grammar: a marker of the immediate future, as systematic as gonna. Linguists document it as structure, not error, and dictionaries agree.

Online it long ago outgrew any region. It turns up in captions and texts from everywhere, though it keeps its AAVE identity, and using it well means using it for things genuinely about to happen.

Where did finna come from?

Finna is "fixing to," worn smooth by speech. Fixing in the sense of preparing is attested from the 1700s. "Fixing to" for about to settled into Southern American English by the mid-1800s, per Dictionary.com. The shift to finna happened in African American Vernacular English, where it became a marker of the immediate future, alongside variants like finta and fitna.

Merriam-Webster dates its first known use in print to 1985. The earliest dated lyric Dictionary.com cites is from 1987: "3 The Hard Way" by the Fila Fresh Crew, released on the N.W.A. and the Posse compilation. Green's Dictionary of Slang labels the form originally US Black and picks up the trail in 1990s campus slang. Hip-hop carried it from regional speech to everywhere, and texting finished the job.

Sources: finna v. - Green's Dictionary of Slang · Finna - Dictionary.com slang guide · finna - Wiktionary · finna - Urban Dictionary

How to use finna in a sentence

i'm finna head out, you need anything from the shop?

she's finna be so surprised when she sees the cake

In a conversation

A

it's midnight

B

exactly, i'm finna order food

Slang related to finna

Don't confuse finna with

gon
Both mark the future in Black American speech. Finna means about to, right now; gon is a bare "going to" and can point at any future.

Questions about finna

What does finna mean in texting?
About to: "finna sleep" means going to sleep now. It compresses "fixing to" into two syllables and always points at the immediate future.
Is finna a real word in the dictionary?
Yes. Major dictionaries carry it, dated from the mid-1980s in print. Linguists treat it as real grammar, a future marker in Black American speech, not a mistake.
What is the difference between finna and gonna?
Distance. Gonna covers any future, tonight or next decade. Finna means the thing is about to happen: "finna eat" comes with the plate already in view.
Why do people say finna instead of going to?
It comes from Southern "fixing to," meaning getting ready to. Black American speech wore it down to finna, and hip-hop and texting carried it everywhere.